Thursday, March 28, 2024

Sutra 14

Narada Bhakti Sutra 14

लोकोऽपि तावदेव किन्तु भोजनादि- व्यापारस्त्वाशरीरधारणावधि॥ १४॥

"Even though one is in the world, activities such as eating and other bodily necessities should continue until the body exists."

In this Sutra, Narada emphasizes that while practicing devotion, mundane activities like eating and maintaining the body are essential. The spiritual seeker need not renounce worldly duties entirely; instead, they should perform them with detachment and Awareness of the Divine presence.

As a seeker, till the dawn of total forgetfulness in love brought about by his wholehearted Devotion, one should follow implicitly the codes of moral behaviour and all the prescribed spiritual exercises so that one may avoid any possible fall in one’s march to progress. All the selfless dedicated exercises prescribed in the textbooks of Devotion encourage, improve and cultivate, more and more devotion in the seeker. Yet taking food, sleeping, exercises and so on will continue in him even after he has achieved the supreme devotion – these are merely the prārabdha of his body.

Let's contextualize this Sutra by comparing it with similar verses from Vedic literature:

Rigveda:

"He who gives up the fruits of work, he who gives up all work and the dualism of joy and misery, who gives up even the scriptures, gets that unbroken love for God."
 
Katha Upanishad:
"That which is heard in the silence of meditation is the essence of all knowledge."
   
Yoga Vashishta:
 "Devotion should be done without conflict to the happiness of the soul."

These verses echo the essence of Narada's teaching: balance worldly duties with spiritual practice, cultivate love for God, and seek Inner Realization. The Vedic texts emphasize different aspects of devotion, but all converge on the path toward Divine union.

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